Amylose Derivatives as Versatile Chiral Selectors for Enantiomeric Separation in High-Performance Liquid Chromatography and Capillary Electrophoresis
ثبت نشده
چکیده
Copyright: © 2014 Maher HM. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Chiral molecules are constituents of a large proportion of therapeutic agents. Chiral compounds exist in two enantiomeric forms, which have identical molecular formula but they differ only in their interaction with the plane polarized light. The human body recognizes chirality and interacts differently with each enantiomer. Thus there can be marked differences between enantiomers in their pharmacological profile. Enantiomeric separations represent a critical subject in pharmaceutical analysis, since enantiomers of drug compounds may possess quite different pharmacological and toxicological properties. This is extremely important in order to obtain higher drug efficiency and to alleviate undesirable side effects. For this reason, establishment of rapid, selective and effective analytical methods has aroused a considerable need to verify the enantiomeric purity of chiral drugs [1].
منابع مشابه
Chiral recognition mechanisms of four β-blockers by HPLC with Amylose Chiral Stationary Phase
The high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) enantioseparation of four β-blocking agents metoprolol, bisoprolol, propranolol and atenolol was performed on amylose tris-(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) chiral stationary phase using n-hexane-ethanol-diethylamine (DEA) as the mobile phase and related chiral recognition mechanisms were discussed. Enantiomeric separation of the fourβ-blockers was ...
متن کاملDevelopment of Chiral Separation Systems for Capillary Electrophoresis, Electrochromatography and Liquid Chromatography
Since the turn of the twentieth century, it has been recognized that many drugs, agrochemicals, food additives and fragrances are chiral compounds and their chirality may considerably affect their bioactive behavior [1, 2]. The demand has been increasing for new analytical methods with high selectivity and efficiency. Chiral separation has become an attractive and important field in the separat...
متن کاملChiral recognition mechanisms of four β-blockers by HPLC with Amylose Chiral Stationary Phase
The high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) enantioseparation of four β-blocking agents metoprolol, bisoprolol, propranolol and atenolol was performed on amylose tris-(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) chiral stationary phase using n-hexane-ethanol-diethylamine (DEA) as the mobile phase and related chiral recognition mechanisms were discussed. Enantiomeric separation of the fourβ-blockers was ...
متن کاملChiral Drug Separation
Consideration of chirality is now an integral part of drug research and development and the regulatory process. There is no choice! Enantiomeric forms of a drug can differ in potency, toxicity, and behavior in biological systems. Enantiomers of all chiral bioactive molecules have to be separated and tested. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA, U.S.A.), and regulatory authorities in Europe, Ch...
متن کاملEnantioseparation in CE using macrocyclic antibiotics as chiral selectors
Enantiomer separation represents an important topic especially in pharmaceutical and environmental fields where many drugs and pesticides are racemic compounds. In some cases, only one of the enantiomers has pharmacological or pesticidal activity while the other may exhibit antagonistic activities, unwanted side effects or even toxic effects. Therefore, the development of new enantioseparation ...
متن کامل